UNDER CONSTRUCTION
Rites of Passage
It can't be said enough - that my family tradition followed the Irish tradition of -
"Any excuse for a
party".
The link below will take you to a calendar of Feast Days to honor one's personal gods, heroes,
muses and idols.
Feast Days
Below you will find a description of each of the eight Sabbats or High Holidays of Wiccans/Pagans. Sabbats for us
are not blended holidays regarding the goddess and god. They are solar gatherings. While Esbats are lunar gatherings.
However, we are a family tradition that attaches itself to the environment where we live. I live in a desert.
August 1st, in Nevada, is still deep summer so a harvest festival like Lughnassadh has little meaning to us.
I am not posting a ritual for those high holidays we do not celebrate.
My family tradition never celebrated the Equinoxes nor did we celebrate Imbolg or Lughnassadh. We celebrated the four Great
Fire Festivals: Midwinter, Midsummer, Beltaine and Samhain. I have incorporated Imbolg as a sacred Feast Day
of my patroness goddess, Bridget (pronounced Breet or Breed. I celebrate the all of the holidays in a non
religious way, changing the colors of my altar cloth and changing the garlands that decorate my home.
Samhain - Coven Ritual
Samhain - Solitary Ritual
MidWinter Solitary Ritual
Imbolg Solitary Ritual
Beltaine Solitary Ritual
MidSummer Solitary Ritual
Spring comes with flowers, Autumn with the moon,
Summer with the breeze, Winter with snow.
When idle concerns no longer fill your thoughts,
that is your best season. - Wu Men
Sabbats - An Explanation
The changing seasons of the year are what mark the eight High Holidays of Pagans/Wiccans/Witches. Known as
Sabbats, not all pagans celebrate all eight holidays and the names and practices of these holidays vary with each
tradition. Some traditions celebrate all the holidays running from sunset to sunset. So you will hear varying
dates, including those computed to the exact hour and minute of the quarters or cross quarters of the year.
If a ghost of a loved one shows up,
ask him to join the party. - Victor Anderson
Samhain - Sunset Oct 31st to Sunset Nov 1st ~ pronounced "sow-in" or "saah-vin" Also called
Hallowmas, Halloween, All Hallows/All Souls Eve, Shadowfest (Strega), Martinmas or Old Hallowmas (Scottish/Celtic). Called Oiche Shamhna in Ireland -Celtic New Year . Celtic Winter quarter begins . A Mischief Night . The third and last of three Harvest Festivals (The animal harvest and final preparations for winter.) One of the Great Fire Festivals.
This is one of the most important of Sabbats, for we remember their beloved dead. Ritual traditions include a
feast, with an extra plate of food is prepared for those who have passed on and another be left outside for
wandering spirits. The pagan Irish who held horse races, and other competitions, my family tradition included some
form competitive games, usually targeted games, like darts.
We have included, bow and arrows, axe/knife throwing and even paint ball competitions during the festivities. We
look back on the past year at our accomplishments and our failures, we set goals for the New Year and keep
traditions. Some of us do divinatons to peek into the coming year. At midnight, a solumn ritual to remember our
dead.
The message of the season: This is the time of Dedication.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils: Almond. Apple, Myrrh, Rosemary
Associated Stones: Bloodstone, Hematite, Garnet
Samhain - Solitary Ritual
Samhain - Coven Ritual
Quotation
MidWinter - Sunset Dec 20th to Sunset Dec 21st ~ Also called Yule, Winter Solstice, Winterfest.
The longest night of the year. A solar holiday honoring the Sun god at his weakest. It is a light festival to
endure the longest night of the year. Sympathetic magick encourages us to sing, ring bells and light candles to
lead the Sun child back to maturity. Wiccans light candles, sing carols and burn the Yule log to celebrate the
sun’s re-birth. We celebrate the start of the new Wheel of the Year by decorating wreaths.
Winter covers the earth and it is a time of repose; a time for telling stories and sharing skills and knowledge.
Wassailing is a the time honored tradition of toasting apple trees and the Earth herself to a bountiful harvest in
the year to come. Wassail comes from the Saxons meaning "in good health". Generally, a wassail is done with apple
cider or mulled wine. You can toast one another in the circle, in turn, and then all toast the Earth and trees,
pouring a bit to them. Bread soaked in the cider was also traditionally left for the trees and Faeries.
We never celebrated Winterfest with a formal ritual. On Solstice Eve at sunset, we banish the darkness of the longest night, by each lighting a candle as sympathetic Magick and placing them in the front
windows to light the new born Sun to our door. When my children were little we had a bay window in the front and it held a candelabra of votive cups
that belonged to Mother where we could safely light many candles. Even the littlest kid, with a long fireplace match and assistance from a parent, got to
light a candle. Ideally, the fire we used to do that came from a flame that was captured on MidSummer’s Drawing down the Sun ritual). Then we sing,
dance and feast so the "Sun Child" could recognize us by our joyous noise. When we had a fireplace we'd light a ritual fire.
To make Christmas Eve different from Christian households there was an even older tradition our family brought from Ireland. Grandmother & Grandfather,
Mother and Dad kept a tradition of putting the tree up on Christmas Eve....that way...the house looked exactly the same to us children as it did every other
mundane day...and Christmas morning the house was transformed as if by M-a-g-i-c-k. I continued the tradition with my kids.
The message of the season: This is the time of Renewal.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils: Cinnamon, Cloves, Elder, Frankincense, Holly, Ivy, Myrrh, Oak,
Associated Stones:
MidWinter Solitary Ritual
Quotation
Imbolg/Brigantia - Sunset Feb 1st to Sunset Feb 2nd ~ Also called Brighid’s Day or Oimelc, Imbolc,
Candlemas (Catholic). Celtic Spring Quarter Begins. The first of three Flower (seed blessing) Festivals (The first
blooms pushing through the snow).
The holy day of my patroness, Brighid, who is the Goddess of fire, healing, fertility and as the Goddess of
Inspiration, a muse of the poets and bards. Where Samhain celebrates family members that have passed.
Brighid's Day celebrates the living family. We celebrate life with poems and stories, music and art. St. Brigid
crosses are made from straw with four equal-length arms.
We celebrate the promise of Spring, although winter is still upon us. In Nevada, we usually have a "false"
spring the first two weeks of February. Then, the cold winds return and it can remaim chilly for another 6 weeks.
So it is light festival to coax the Sun's return. The Catholic church celebrates Candlemas by blessing their
year's supply of candles. Wiccans bless their ritual tools, candles, seeds to be planted and build a bonfire to
entice the sun’s return.
The message of the season: This is the time of Initiation.
Objects sacred to her: Flame (I see her flame as blue); the sun, the spear, the fiery arrow, the hammer and the
shield. Water; the Moon, the moon-crown, rivers, lakes, the Milky Way and Two Crescents. The triskele, a green mantle,
and Brighid's cross.
Associated Colors: Green, blue and white
Associated Oils: Dandylion, Blackberry, Primrose, Red Clover, Rosemary, and Dill.
Associated Stones: Quartz crystal, Nine White Stones, garnets, rubies
Associated Botanicals: Grains & Hops. Trees: The Oak, the Rowan, the Hazel, and the Willow.
Associated Animal: The boar, the white cow, the grey hound, the fish, the sheep, the white snake (the symbol
of Brighid that Patrick supposedly drove out of Ireland), the cockerel, the Linnet, the lark, the swan, the wolf,
the bear, and the badger.
Offerings: a perpetual flame, candles, bread, sugar, figs, milk, honey, coins, silk ribbons
Imbolg Solitary Ritual
Quotation
Vernal Equinox - Sunset Mar 19th to Sunset Mar 20th ~ Also called Ostara by Wiccans, however, Ostara did not
historically fall on the Vernal Equinox but one a day calculated after the Vernal Equinos to the following Full Moon. Also often misnamed Lady Day(which was actually
Beltaine - May 1) The second of three Flower (fertility) Festivals. (A planting season) Hiding in plain site, Ostara
has the same symbols as Easter, whose date is also calculated after the Vernal Equinox, past the following Full Moon to the following Sunday.
Spring is coming. The first buds and blades poke their heads through the last snows. Birth is eminent.
Celebrating fertility, the symbolism of bunnies and colored eggs are traditional. The Lord Sun begins his reign
in the sky, while Lady Moon descends and becomes Mother Fertility on Earth. We celebrate the Vernal Equinox in the way
we celebrate Easter. Picnics, flowers, egg dying and hunting, new clothes, candy baskets, garden/plant blessings, seed blessing, embracing the return of Spring.
The message of the season: This is the time of New Life.
Associated Colors: Green, Yellow, Pink
Associated Oils: Violet, Jasmine, Rose, Sage, Honeysuckle, Iris, Olive, Iris, Narcissus, Daffodils, Primrose
Associated Stones: Amethyst, Aquamarine, Bloodstone, Rose Quartz,and Red Jasper
Quotation
Beltane - Sunset Apr 30th to sunset May 1st ~ Also called May Eve, Walburgisnacht, or Walburgis Night,
Lady Day (Catholic day of veneration for the Blessed Mother). Celtic Summer quarter begins . A Mischief Night .
The third and last of three Flower (fertility) Festivals. (Flowers in full bloom.)
Beltane, like Samhain, is an important Sabbat, one of the Great Fire Festivals and one of the most joyous.
Beltane celebrates Love with a Capital L. This is the time when companions that wish to make a commitment to each
other hold a Handfasting (wedding). The word "Beltane" means "brilliant fire." Bonfires lit in honor of the Celtic
god known as Bel, the god of light, fire and healing, another form of Cernunnos. In ancient Ireland, no one could
light a Bel-fire until the Ard Ri, High King, had lit the first on Tara Hill. Cattle would be driven between these
two fires to protect them from disease, ensuring a high milk yield. Jump over broomsticks, dancing around a May
Pole took place along with games and competitive sports.
The message of the season: This is the time of Blossoming.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils:
Associated Stones:
Beltaine Solitary Ritual
Quotation
MidSummer - Sunset June 20th to sunset June 21st ~ Also called Litha, Summer Solstice. The longest day of
the year.
A solar holiday honoring the zenith of the power of the Sun God as manifested by the flourishing crops and
livestock. This is the longest day of the year. Everything has been planted, the days are warm and life is good.
Father Sun commands the sky as Mother Earth prepares to give birth. It is a time for great magic , especially for
love charms. Certain herbs were picked at midnight or dawn to bring protection against lightning, fire, witchcraft,
disease and ill fortune.
The message of the season: This is the time of Magick.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils:
Associated Stones:
MidSummer Solitary Ritual
Quotation
Winter is an etching, Spring a watercolor, Summer an oil painting
and Autumn a mosaic of them all. - Stanley Horowitz
Lughnassadh - Sunset July 31st to sunset Aug 1st ~ In Ireland, mid-July to mid-August Also called
Lammas, First Fruits. Celtic Autumn quarter begins . . The first of three harvest festivals. (Grain and grapes
harvest) One of the Great Fire Festivals.
A great festival of games and dance, named in honor of the Irish Celtic Sun god Lugh. The word Lughnassadh is
related to words meaning "to give in marriage" and once was associated with marriage contracts.
The harvest yields its first bounty and a huge feast is prepared. Homemade breads,
summer fruits, and vegetables are plentiful. Wiccan corn dollies are often burnt in sacrifice as thanksgiving.
It was once believed that a spirit lived in the cornfield and died when the corn was cut. (Wheat is called corn in
the UK.) Grain from the first sheaf would be made into a loaf of bread while the last sheaf (wheat, rye, barley or
oat sheaf) was reserved for transforming into a "Corn" dolly. Farmers fashioned hollow shapes or plaited images of
the corn dolly providing a resting place for the its spirit and ensuring a continued good harvest the following
year. The corn spirit would then spend the winter in their homes until the "corn dolly" was ploughed into the first
furrow of the new season. Some American witches use corn stalks because they are indigenous to this country.)
The message of the season: This is the time of Transformation.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils:
Associated Stones:
Autumn is a second spring
when every leaf's a flower. - Albert Camus
Autumnal Equinox - Sunset Sep 21st to Sunset Sep. 22nd ~ Also called Mabon, Fall equinox. The second of
three harvest festivals. (Thanksgiving for the full harvest)
Lady Moon reigns supreme the sky, while the Lord of the Greenwood rules the earth.
This Sabbat celebrates the harvest of grain. Winter is coming and we appreciate the last harvests of the year.
Wine is also made, as grapes ripen in some areas during this time. Wands are harvested and blessed at this time.
The message of the season: This is the time of Thanksgiving.
Associated Colors:
Associated Oils:
Associated Stones:
© 2004-2010 Ardriana Cahill